Mysticism June 11, 2026 3 min read

Meaning of the Byeong-Sin (丙申) Ilju — Personality, Structure, and 33rd Pillar of the Sexagenary Cycle

O
OIYO Research Team Contributor

The Byeong-Sin (丙申) Ilju is the 33rd pillar of the sexagenary cycle. It represents the Heavenly Stem Byeong (丙), the Yang Fire of the sun that illuminates all things, sitting upon the Earthly Branch Sin (申), the talented monkey. It is the image of a great sun setting in the western sky—a traveler (Yeokma) that shines from afar and is constantly on the move.

At a Glance

CategoryDetails
Hanja丙申
CompositionHeavenly Stem Byeong (Yang Fire) + Earthly Branch Sin (Monkey, Metal)
Nabeum Five ElementsSanha-hwa (山下火, Fire under the mountain)
Ilji 12 Stages of Life (12 Unseong)Byeong (病, Sickness)
Ilji Ten Gods (Jeonggi)Pyeonjae (偏財, Indirect Wealth)
Corresponding Years1956, 2016
Key KeywordsYeokma (Traveler), Business, Openness

Personality and Temperament

The Byeong-Sin Ilju is a “traveler” type with a wide range of activity and excellent business sense. They gain energy from new places and new people, and they excel at expanding their horizons.

  • Strengths: Broad range of activity, business acumen, and an open personality.
  • Points of Caution: Their ability to initiate projects is stronger than their ability to finish them. A partner who specializes in wrapping things up is a great asset.

Structural Interpretation — Myeongri Analysis

The Byeong (丙) Day Master sits atop the Sin (申) Earthly Branch. Based on the primary energy (Jeonggi) of the Ilji, the Ten God is Pyeonjae (偏財), and the 12 Stages of Life (12 Unseong) is Byeong (病). Pyeonjae is the star of fluid wealth, meaning the instinct for managing money and opportunities is embedded in the Ilji. Because it is in the position of Byeong, it is a structure where sensitivity and empathy are deepened.

In terms of Nabeum Five Elements, it belongs to Sanha-hwa (山下火), a classification frequently used in traditional Myeongri to group pillars that share the same Nabeum.

Learn More


While the Ilju is the central axis of a Saju chart, it is only two of the eight characters. Its manifestation varies greatly depending on its relationship with the other characters, so please use this as a starting point for self-understanding.

O

OIYO Research Team

Research Team

The OIYO research team structures material from psychometric scales, statistics, and academic literature. We name both the popular framing and its scholarly limits, so each guide works as a tool for reflection rather than a verdict.